{"id":131,"date":"2023-02-17T11:29:47","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T10:29:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/multi-gyn.com\/hr\/?page_id=131"},"modified":"2023-08-04T13:50:20","modified_gmt":"2023-08-04T11:50:20","slug":"posjet-ginekologu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/multi-gyn.com\/hr\/zdravlje-rodnice\/opcenito\/posjet-ginekologu\/","title":{"rendered":"Posjet ginekologu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

Posjet ginekologu<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Posjeti ginekologu dio su \u017eivota \u017eene. U reproduktivnom razdoblje \u017eena bi trebala posjetiti ginekologa onoliko \u010desto koliko je to potrebno. Trudnice, pak, moraju imati redovite lije\u010dni\u010dke preglede. Ako se ne osje\u0107ate ugodno tijekom ginekolo\u0161kog pregleda ili se pripremate za prvi posjet, pro\u010ditajte popis stvari koje mo\u017eete o\u010dekivati prilikom posjeta ginekologu.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n

Zdravstvena povijest<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Lije\u010dnik ili medicinska sestra postavit \u0107e Vam niz pitanja kako bi se \u0161to je mogu\u0107e to\u010dnije zabilje\u017eila Va\u0161a zdravstvena povijest. To \u0107e obuhvatiti pitanja o op\u0107em zdravlju, svim kroni\u010dnim i genetskim bolestima, kao i o na\u010dinu \u017eivota i navikama, poput pu\u0161enja ili u\u017eivanja u alkoholu. Vjerojatno \u0107e Vas pitati o menstrualnom ciklusu, kad ste imali prvu menstruaciju, jesu su ciklusi redoviti i imate li gr\u010deve tijekom krvarenja. Odgovarat \u0107ete i na pitanja o tome jeste li ikada imali spolno prenosive bolesti, koje ste terapije koristili i jeste li koristili kontracepcijska sredstva. Ne sramite se – sve informacije koje dijelite s lije\u010dnikom su povjerljive i poma\u017eu da se stvori preciznija slika o Va\u0161em reproduktivnom zdravlju. Ako imate bilo kakvih pitanja, sada je pravo vrijeme da ih postavite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ginekolo\u0161ki pregled<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Re\u0107i \u0107e Vam da skinete donje rublje, sjednete na krevet i stavite noge na odgovaraju\u0107e naslone, tako da su ra\u0161irene, dopu\u0161taju\u0107i lije\u010dniku da pregleda Va\u0161u intimnu regiju. Udahnite duboko i poku\u0161ajte prona\u0107i \u0161to ugodniji polo\u017eaj – a najva\u017enija stvar je da se opustite. Na taj na\u010din \u0107e pregled biti manje neugodan i bezbolan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sam pregled sastoji se od vanjske, vizualne inspekcije i stavljanja spekuluma (metalni alat koji otvara rodnicu i dr\u017ei je otvorenom tijekom pregleda). Lije\u010dnik \u0107e ru\u010dno pregledati rodnicu, maternicu i jajnike, nakon \u010dega \u0107e se napraviti cervikalni razmaz. Razmaz mo\u017ee pru\u017eiti detaljniji uvid u floru rodnice i mogu\u0107e infekcije.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Papanikolau test<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pregled mo\u017ee uklju\u010divati Papanikolau test (poznat kao Papa-test), koji mo\u017ee otkriti potencijalne prekancerozne i kancerozne promjene u grli\u0107u maternice. Lije\u010dnik \u0107e uzeti razmaz iz grli\u0107a maternice, koji \u0107e kasnije analizirati pod mikroskopom kako bi istra\u017eio bilo kakve abnormalnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Testiranje na spolno prenosive bolesti<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Sve seksualno aktivne \u017eene trebaju se redovito testirati na spolno prenosive bolesti – neki testovi obavljaju se uz pomo\u0107 brisa rodnice, a drugi zahtijevaju testiranje krvi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na kraju, lije\u010dnik bi Vam trebao objasniti rezultate testova koje ste napravili, propisati odgovaraju\u0107u terapiju i razjasniti tijek terapije i koje promjene \u017eivotnog stila treba uvesti (privremeno ili trajno). Ako imate bilo kakvih pitanja ili briga, ne ustru\u010davajte se pitate. Va\u0161 lije\u010dnik treba biti ljubazan, strpljiv i otvoren za pitanja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Udahnite duboko i smjestite se \u0161to je mogu\u0107e udobnije – najva\u017enija stvar je da se opustite. Na taj na\u010din pregled \u0107e biti manje neugodan i bezbolan.”<\/mark><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":113,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"from-article-database":[],"class_list":["post-131","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPosjet ginekologu - Multi-Gyn<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Posjeti ginekologu dio su \u017eivota \u017eene. 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